Sumner County had an estimated 120 deaths that year from cholera, with four-fifths of them suffered by African Americans. The poor sanitation of the period resulted in contamination of water sources. The epidemic swept through the South, with the disease brought by immigrants arriving in New Orleans, and spread by passengers traveling in the region by steamboat and rail. In the single month of June, 68 people died in the small town of Gallatin, including many children. It started in the United States with cases in New Orleans in February and spread along the Mississippi River valley and its tributaries, contaminating water supplies. In summer 1873, Gallatin was devastated by an epidemic of cholera, which was worldwide.
#GALLATIN TN DMV LOCATION FREE#
Its continued reliance on agriculture slowed the economy, and planters and other employers struggled with the shift to a free labor system. The area took many years to recover from the disruption of the war years. At the same time, many white residents moved from town out to farms to avoid the occupying troops. In the aftermath of the war, many freedmen moved from the farms into town, to gather in black communities away from white oversight. Occupation forces of the Union Army remained in Gallatin for some time after the war, still living off the land. By the end of the war, widespread social and economic breakdown and dislocation existed in the area, accompanied by a rise in crime. Union troops lived off the land, confiscating livestock and crops from local farms. The long enemy occupation drained the area of resources. Schools were set up in the camp so that both adults and children could learn to read and write. The slaves were provided food and housing, and put to work. They established a "contraband camp" at Gallatin. įollowing the Emancipation Proclamation in January 1863, many enslaved African Americans left plantations with their families to join the Union troops. The long occupation disrupted civil society in the region. Alice Williamson, a 16-year-old girl, kept a diary during this time and described Paine's execution of alleged spies in the town square. Paine was notoriously cruel and was replaced in command before the end of the war because of his behavior. Paine retook the town, and Union troops occupied it throughout the remainder of the war. In November 1862, Union General Eleazar A. In July 1862, General John Hunt Morgan recaptured Gallatin and held it until the Confederate forces fell back to Chattanooga in October. Gallatin was strategic both because of the railroad that connected the town to other cities and its location on the Cumberland River, both of which the Union Army sought to control. The Union Army captured Gallatin in February 1862, following Ulysses S. Once the fighting began, however, they gave almost unanimous support to the Confederacy and volunteered to serve in defense of their state. In the mid-20th century, it operated under a charter established by a 1953 Private Act of the State Legislature.ĭuring the secession crisis just before the American Civil War, the citizens of Gallatin hoped to remain neutral they were opposed to secession from the Union. In 1803, the first county courthouse and jail were built on the central town square.
Jackson founded the first general store in Gallatin. The town was built around a traditional plan of an open square.
Andrew Jackson became one of the first to purchase a lot when the town was surveyed and platted in 1803.
The town was named after Albert Gallatin, Secretary of Treasury to Presidents Thomas Jefferson and James Madison. Gallatin was established in 1802 as the permanent county seat of Sumner County, in what is called the Middle Tennessee region of the state.
#GALLATIN TN DMV LOCATION PLUS#
We own our Industrial Center with nearly 70 acres ready to build, plus we have access to 1,000 more.Here are a few reasons why you should choose Gallatin: Here’s a map to show you the major highway infrastructure and a chart to show you how far a tank of gas will take a truck. We’re along the northern loop around Nashville, Tennessee.
0 kommentar(er)
